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1 Wachskerze
f wax candle* * *Wạchs|ker|zefwax candle* * *(a long, thin type of candle.) taper* * *Wachs·ker·zef wax candle* * *Wachskerze f wax candle* * *f.wax candle n. -
2 mager
Adj.3. (dürftig) meag|re (Am. -er), poor; (Ernte) auch lean; magere Jahre lean years; mageres Lob scant praise* * *(dürftig) poor; meager; meagre;(fettarm) fatless; lean;(schlank) skinny; thin; lank* * *ma|ger ['maːgɐ]1. adj3) (= unfruchtbar) Boden, Felder poor, infertile4) (= dürftig) meagre (Brit), meager (US); Ernte, Ertrag lean, meagre (Brit), meager (US); (TECH ) Mischung weak; Ergebnis poordie sieben mágeren Jahre — the seven lean years
2. adv1)(= fettarm)
máger essen — to be on a low-fat dietmáger kochen — to cook low-fat meals
etw ist máger zubereitet — sth is low-fat
3) (TYP)máger drucken/setzen — to print/typeset in roman
* * *2) (not containing much fat: lean meat.) lean3) (poor; not producing much: a lean harvest.) lean4) (thin, bony and wrinkled: a scrawny neck.) scrawny5) (very thin: Most fat girls long to be skinny.) skinny* * *ma·ger[ˈma:gɐ]\magere Schrift light typeface2. (fettarm) low-fat\mageres Fleisch lean meat\magere Kost low-fat food\mager essen/kochen to eat/cook low-fat foods3. (wenig ertragreich) poor, practically infertile [or barren]\magere Ernte (fig) a poor harvest\magerer Boden infertile grounddas ist aber eine \magere Ausbeute those are poor [or lean] pickings; (dürftig) feeble\magere Jahre barren years; ÖKON lean years* * *1.1) (dünn) thin3) (nicht ertragreich) poor <soil, harvest>; infertile < field>; lean < years>; (fig.): (dürftig) meagre < profit, increase, success, report, etc.>; thin < programme>2.mager essen — follow a low-fat diet; eat low-fat foods
* * *mager adjmagere Jahre lean years;mageres Lob scant praise4. TYPO:magere Schrift light-face(d) type* * *1.1) (dünn) thin3) (nicht ertragreich) poor <soil, harvest>; infertile < field>; lean < years>; (fig.): (dürftig) meagre <profit, increase, success, report, etc.>; thin < programme>2.mager essen — follow a low-fat diet; eat low-fat foods
* * *adj.gaunt adj.lean adj.meagre adj.skinny adj. adv.leanly adv.meagerly adv. -
3 Eisen
n; -s, -1. nur Sg.; iron (auch PHARM.); die Eisen schaffende / verarbeitende Industrie iron production / iron-processing (industry)2. (Werkzeug, Golfschläger, Bügeleisen etc.) iron; (Hufeisen) horseshoe; (Fangeisen) (gin) trap; altes Eisen scrap iron; jemanden in Eisen legen clap s.o. in irons3. fig.: zum alten Eisen werfen throw on the scrapheap, scrap; zum alten Eisen gehören be past it, have had one’s day; ein heißes Eisen a tricky ( oder dicey umg.) affair ( oder business); ein heißes Eisen anfassen riskant: tread on thin ice; mutig: grasp the nettle; zwei oder mehrere oder noch ein Eisen im Feuer haben have more than one string to one’s bow ( oder iron in the fire); ( man muss) das Eisen schmieden, solange es heiß ist (you have to) strike while the iron is hot, make hay while the sun shines* * *das Eiseniron* * *Ei|sen ['aizn]nt -s, -Éísen verarbeitend — iron-processing
ein Mann aus Éísen — a man of iron
mehrere/noch ein Éísen im Feuer haben (fig) — to have more than one/another iron in the fire
Muskeln von or aus Éísen haben — to have muscles of steel
jdn/etw zum alten Éísen werfen (fig) — to throw sb/sth on the scrap heap
man muss das Éísen schmieden, solang[e] es heiß or warm ist (Prov) — one must strike while the iron is hot (prov)
See:→ heiß2) (= Bügeleisen, Golfschläger) iron; (= Eisenbeschlag) iron fitting; (= Eisenband) iron band or hoop; (= Hufeisen) shoe; (= Fangeisen) trap; (obs = Fesseln) fetters pl (obs), irons pl; (obs = Schwert) iron (obs)3) (no pl MED) iron* * *das1) (( also adjective) (of) an element that is the most common metal, is very hard, and is widely used for making tools etc: Steel is made from iron; The ground is as hard as iron; iron railings; iron determination (= very strong determination).) iron2) (a type of golf-club.) iron* * *Ei·sen<-s, ->[ˈaizn̩]ntder Zaun ist aus \Eisen the fence is made of iron3. (beim Golf) iron4.▶ ein heißes \Eisen a hot potatoein heißes \Eisen anfassen to take the bull by the horns▶ man muss das \Eisen schmieden, solange es heiß ist (prov) one must strike while the iron is hot prov* * *das; Eisens, Eisen1) o. Pl. irondas ist ein heißes Eisen — that is a hot potato (coll.)
* * *die Eisen schaffende/verarbeitende Industrie iron production/iron-processing (industry)altes Eisen scrap iron;jemanden in Eisen legen clap sb in irons3. fig:zum alten Eisen werfen throw on the scrapheap, scrap;zum alten Eisen gehören be past it, have had one’s day;noch ein Eisen im Feuer haben have more than one string to one’s bow ( oder iron in the fire);(man muss) das Eisen schmieden, solange es heiß ist (you have to) strike while the iron is hot, make hay while the sun shines* * *das; Eisens, Eisen1) o. Pl. iron2) (Werkzeug, GolfEisen) iron; (fig.)das ist ein heißes Eisen — that is a hot potato (coll.)
* * *iron n. -
4 Erde
f; -, -n1. (Erdreich) earth, soil; (Bodenart) (type of) soil; in fremder / geweihter Erde ruhen rest in foreign / consecrated soil; zu Erde werden geh. euph. to dust return, turn to dust; Erde zu Erde, Staub zu Staub KIRCHL. ashes to ashes, dust to dust3. (Boden) ground; (Fußboden) floor; die Erde bebt the earth shakes ( oder trembles); über der Erde above ground; unter der Erde underground, below the surface; auf die oder zur Erde fallen fall to the ground (Fußboden: auch to [oder on] the floor); auf der bloßen oder blanken, nackten Erde on the bare ground; jemanden unter die Erde bringen umg.(beerdigen) bury s.o.; fig. (Tod verschulden) cause s.o.’s death, be the death of s.o. hum.; unter der Erde liegen geh. euph. be no longer with us, have gone to one’s long home; Boden, Erdboden, Fuß14. nur Sg.; (Welt) the world, the earth; auf der ganzen Erde all over the world, the world over, everywhere on earth; niemand auf der ganzen Erde nobody in the whole (wide) world, nobody on earth; auf Erden BIBL., geh. on earth, here below6. ETECH. earth, Am. ground* * *die Erde(Bodenart) soil;(Elektrizität) earth; ground;(Erdboden) ground;(Planet) earth; world* * *Er|de ['eːɐdə]f -, -n1) (= Welt) earth, worldunsere Mutter Érde (liter) — Mother Earth
auf Érden (old, liter) — on earth
auf der ganzen Érde — all over the world
niemand auf der ganzen Érde — nobody in the whole world
2) (= Boden) groundunter der Érde — underground, below ground; (fig) beneath the soil
über der Érde — above ground
auf die Érde fallen — to fall to the ground
auf nackter or bloßer Érde — on the bare ground
mit beiden Beinen or Füßen ( fest) auf der Érde stehen (fig) — to have both feet firmly on the ground
See:→ ebenfette/trockene Érde — rich/dry soil
zu Érde werden — to turn to dust
Érde zu Érde (Eccl) — dust to dust
seltene Érden (Chem) — rare earths
4) (ELEC = Erdung) earth, ground (US)* * *die1) (the third planet in order of distance from the Sun; the planet on which we live: Is Earth nearer the Sun than Mars is?; the geography of the earth.) earth2) (the world as opposed to heaven: heaven and earth.) earth3) (soil: Fill the plant-pot with earth.) earth4) (dry land; the ground: the earth, sea and sky.) earth* * *Er·de<-, -n>[ˈe:ɐ̯də]fder Planet \Erde the planet Earthauf der ganzen \Erde in the whole worldauf der ganzen \Erde bekannt known throughout the world2. (Erdreich) earth, soilauf der \Erde on the groundzu ebener \Erde at street leveldie neuen Wohnblocks wurden in einem Jahr buchstäblich aus der \Erde gestampft the new blocks of flats were literally thrown up in a year4. (Art des Bodens) soilfeuchte/fruchtbare \Erde damp/fertile soil6. CHEM earthseltene \Erden rare earths7.▶ jdn unter die \Erde bringen to be the death of sb* * *die; Erde, Erden1) (Erdreich) soil; earthein Klumpen Erde — a lump of earth
etwas in die Erde rammen — ram something into the ground
2) o. Pl. (fester Boden) groundetwas auf die Erde legen/stellen — put something down [on the ground]
zu ebener Erde — on the ground floor or (Amer.) the first floor
auf der Erde bleiben — (fig.) keep one's feet on the ground (fig.)
unter der Erde liegen — (geh. verhüll.) be in one's grave
jemanden unter die Erde bringen — (ugs.) bury somebody; (fig.): (töten) be the death of somebody (coll.)
3) o. Pl. (Welt) earth; worldauf Erden — (bibl.)
ein ruhiges/idyllisches Fleckchen Erde — a peaceful/idyllic spot
4) o. Pl. (Planet) Earth5) (Elektrot.) earth* * *in fremder/geweihter Erde ruhen rest in foreign/consecrated soil;zu Erde werden geh euph to dust return, turn to dust;Erde zu Erde, Staub zu Staub KIRCHE ashes to ashes, dust to dust2. CHEM earth;seltene Erden rare earths, lanthanidesdie Erde bebt the earth shakes ( oder trembles);über der Erde above ground;unter der Erde underground, below the surface;blanken, nackten Erde on the bare ground;jemanden unter die Erde bringen umg(beerdigen) bury sb; fig (Tod verschulden) cause sb’s death, be the death of sb hum;unter der Erde liegen geh euph be no longer with us, have gone to one’s long home; → Boden, Erdboden, Fuß1auf der ganzen Erde all over the world, the world over, everywhere on earth;niemand auf der ganzen Erde nobody in the whole (wide) world, nobody on earth;Mutter Erde poet Mother Earth6. ELEK earth, US ground* * *die; Erde, Erden1) (Erdreich) soil; earth2) o. Pl. (fester Boden) groundetwas auf die Erde legen/stellen — put something down [on the ground]
zu ebener Erde — on the ground floor or (Amer.) the first floor
auf der Erde bleiben — (fig.) keep one's feet on the ground (fig.)
unter der Erde liegen — (geh. verhüll.) be in one's grave
jemanden unter die Erde bringen — (ugs.) bury somebody; (fig.): (töten) be the death of somebody (coll.)
3) o. Pl. (Welt) earth; worldauf Erden — (bibl.)
ein ruhiges/idyllisches Fleckchen Erde — a peaceful/idyllic spot
4) o. Pl. (Planet) Earth5) (Elektrot.) earth* * *-n f.earth n.soil n.world n. -
5 Parkett
n; -(e)s, -e2. (Tanzfläche) dance floor; ein Tänzchen aufs Parkett legen hum. trip the light fantastic; sich auf dem Parkett bewegen können fig. be perfectly at ease in society, have plenty of savoir-faire; auf dem diplomatischen Parkett in diplomatic circles, in the diplomatic field3. THEAT. stalls Pl., Am. orchestra* * *das Parkett(Fußbodenbelag) parquet;(Tanzfläche) dance floor;(Theaterraum) stalls; pit; parquet* * *Par|kẹtt [par'kɛt]nt -s, -e1) (= Fußboden) parquet (flooring)ein Zimmer mit Parkett auslegen — to lay parquet (flooring) in a room
sich auf jedem Parkett bewegen können (fig) — to be able to move in any society
auf dem internationalen Parkett — in international circles
sich auf glattem Parkett bewegen (fig) — to be skating on thin ice
2) (= Tanzfläche) (dance) flooreine tolle Nummer aufs Parkett legen (inf) — to put on a great show
See:→ Sohledas Parkett klatschte Beifall — there was applause from the stalls
* * *(a type of floor-covering made of pieces of wood arranged in a design: flooring made of parquet; ( also adjective) a parquet floor.) parquet* * *Par·kett<-s, -e>[parˈkɛt]nt1. (Holzfußboden) parquet [flooring]2. (Tanzfläche) dance floor4.* * *das; Parkett[e]s, Parkette1) (Bodenbelag) parquet floorsich auf jedem Parkett bewegen können — (fig.) be able to move in any circles
2) (Theater) [front] stalls pl.; parquet (Amer.)3) inetwas aufs Parkett legen — (ugs.) dance something; s. auch Sohle 1)
* * *1. (Bodenbelag) parquet (floor);Parkett (ver)legen lay parquet2. (Tanzfläche) dance floor;ein Tänzchen aufs Parkett legen hum trip the light fantastic;sich auf dem Parkett bewegen können fig be perfectly at ease in society, have plenty of savoir-faire;auf dem diplomatischen Parkett in diplomatic circles, in the diplomatic field3. THEAT stalls pl, US orchestradas Parkett the floor (of the stock exchange)* * *das; Parkett[e]s, Parkette1) (Bodenbelag) parquet floorsich auf jedem Parkett bewegen können — (fig.) be able to move in any circles
2) (Theater) [front] stalls pl.; parquet (Amer.)3) inetwas aufs Parkett legen — (ugs.) dance something; s. auch Sohle 1)
* * *-e (Theater) n.orchestra stalls n. -e n.parquet n. -
6 Rapier
-
7 Spitzmaus
f1. ZOOL. shrew2. umg. (Person) weasel-face* * *die Spitzmausshrew* * *Spịtz|mausfshrewdu bist eine richtige Spitzmaus geworden (inf) — you've got (Brit) or gotten (US) so thin
* * *(a type of small mouse-like animal with a long, pointed nose.) shrew* * *Spitz·mausf shrew* * ** * *1. ZOOL shrew2. umg (Person) weasel-face* * ** * *f.shrew n.shrew mouse n. -
8 Waffel
f; -, -n1. waffle; (bes. Eiswaffel) wafer2. umg.: einen an der Waffel haben (verrückt sein) be off one’s head ( oder chump oder rocker), be out of one’s mind; du hast wohl einen an der Waffel! you must be out of your mind!; wer so was macht, muss einen oder etwas an der Waffel haben anyone who does a thing like that must be completely off their rocker3. südd., umg. (Mund) trap; halt deine Waffel! shut your trap* * *die Waffelwafer; waffle* * *Wạf|fel ['vafl]f -, -nwaffle; (= Keks, Eiswaffel) wafer; (= Eistüte) cornet* * *(a type of very thin biscuit, often eaten with ice-cream.) wafer* * *Waf·fel<-, -n>[ˈvafl̩]f KOCHK waffle* * *die; Waffel, Waffeln1) waffle; (dünne Waffel, EisWaffel) wafer2) (Eistüte) cone* * *1. waffle; (besonders Eiswaffel) wafer2. umg:einen an der Waffel haben (verrückt sein) be off one’s head ( oder chump oder rocker), be out of one’s mind;du hast wohl einen an der Waffel! you must be out of your mind!;wer so was macht, muss einen oderetwas an der Waffel haben anyone who does a thing like that must be completely off their rocker3. südd, umg (Mund) trap;halt deine Waffel! shut your trap* * *die; Waffel, Waffeln1) waffle; (dünne Waffel, EisWaffel) wafer2) (Eistüte) cone* * *-n f.wafer n.waffle n. -
9 Sechskantmutter mit Klemmteil niedrige Form
f < füg> ■ prevailing torque type hexagon, thin nutGerman-english technical dictionary > Sechskantmutter mit Klemmteil niedrige Form
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10 Bodenfeuchtigkeit
влажность почвогрунта
Содержание воды в почвогрунте.
Примечание
Различают: весовую влажность, которая выражается в процентах от веса абсолютно сухого почвогрунта или в процентах от веса сырого почвогрунта; объемную влажность - количество воды в почвогрунте, выраженное отношением объема воды к объему почвогрунта.
[ ГОСТ 19179-73]Тематики
Обобщающие термины
EN
DE
FR
влажность почвы
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
soil moisture
1) Water stored in soils.
2) One of the most important elements involved in pedological processes and plant growth. There are three basic forms:
a) water adhering in thin films by molecular attraction to the surface of soil particles and not available for plants is termed hygroscopic water.
b) Water forming thicker films and occupying the smaller pore spaces is termed capillary water. Since it is held against the force of gravity it is permanently available for plant growth and it is this type of soil water which contains plant nutrients in solution.
c) Water in excess of hygroscopic and capillary water is termed gravitational water, which is of a transitory nature because it flows away under the influence of gravity. When the excess has drained away the amount of water retained in the soil is termed its field capacity, when some of its pore spaces are still free of water.
(Source: LANDY / DUNSTE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Bodenfeuchtigkeit
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11 Nadelwald
хвойный лес
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
coniferous forest
A forest type characterized by cone-bearing, needle-leaved trees. They are generally, but not necessarily, evergreen and relatively shallow-rooted. Since they grow more rapidly than most broad-leaved trees, conifers are extensively planted as a source of softwood timber and pulp. They are tolerant of wide-ranging climatic conditions, of many different types of soil and of considerable differences in terrain. Thus, they are found from the polar latitudes to the tropics, on most types of soils (especially, thin acid soils) and from mountain summits to coastal environments. (Source: WHIT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Nadelwald
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